Pulmo 5

EMERGENCY ROOM REPORT

HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a one-year-old female that has been congested for several days. The child has sounded hoarse, has had a croupy cough, and was seen 2 days ago. Since that time she has been on Alupent breathing treatments via machine, amoxicillin, Ventolin, cough syrup, and Slo-bid 100 mg b.i.d. but is not improving. Today the child is not taking food or fluids, has been unable to rest, and has been struggling in her respirations.

PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
GENERAL: Physical exam in the ER showed an alert child in moderate respirator distress.
VITAL SIGNS: Respiratory rate was 40, pulse 20, temperature 99.6.
HEENT: Within normal limits.
NECK: Positive for mild to moderate stridor.
CHEST: Chest showed a diffuse inspirator and expiratory wheezing. No rales were noted. Viewing the chest wall, patient had subcostal-intercostal retractions.
HEART: Regular rhythm without murmur, gallop, or rub.
ABDOMEN: Soft, nontender, bowel sounds normal.
EXTREMITIES: Within normal limits.

The child was sent for a PA and lateral chest x-rays to rule out pneumonia. No pneumonia was seen on the films.
It was agreed to admit the patient to the pediatric unit for placement in a croup tent with respiratory therapy treatments q.3 h. The child was also placed on Decadron besides the amoxicillin and continuation of the Slo-bid.

EMERGENCY ROOM DIAGNOSES
1. Acute laryngotracheobronchitis.
2. Bronchial asthma.